Human breast milk is considered the optimum feeding regime for newborn infants due to its
ability to provide complete nutrition and many bioactive health factors. Breast feeding is …

Lactose is the main carbohydrate in mammals' milk, and it is responsible for the osmotic
equilibrium between blood and alveolar lumen in the mammary gland. It is the major bovine …

The demand for high-quality milk is increasing worldwide. The efficiency of milk synthesis
can be improved by taking advantage of the accumulated knowledge of the transcriptional …

Reprogramming of cellular energy metabolism is widely accepted to be a cancer hallmark.
The deviant energetic metabolism of cancer cells-known as the Warburg effect-consists in …

Milk is a unique and complete nutritive source for the mammal neonate, also providing
immune protection and developmental signals. Lactation is a complex process, proper to the …

Heat stress is one of the main threats to dairy cow production; in order to resist heat stress,
the animal exhibits a variety of physiological and hormonal responses driven by complex …

Background Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the earliest stage of breast cancer. During
DCIS, tumor cells remain inside the mammary duct, growing under a microenvironment …

Breast cancer brain metastases (BCBM) represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality
among patients with breast cancer. Systemic drug therapy, which is usually effective against …

Mammary epithelial cells (MECs) are the only cell type that produces milk during lactation.
MECs also form less-permeable tight junctions (TJs) to prevent the leakage of milk and …

Most nutrition models and some nutritionists view ration formulation as accounting
transactions to match nutrient supplies with nutrient requirements. However, diet and stage …