The effects of androgen deprivation on the prostate gland: cell death mediated by vascular regression

R Buttyan, MA Ghafar, A Shabsigh - Current opinion in urology, 2000 - journals.lww.com
Androgenic steroids are required to maintain the prostate gland in the adult state. Consistent
with this requirement, androgen deprivation therapies typically induce a drastic regression of …

Androgen deprivation induces rapid involution and recovery of human prostate vasculature

A Godoy, VP Montecinos, DR Gray… - American Journal …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
The response of the prostate tissue microenvironment to androgen deprivation (AD)
represents a critical component in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate …

Antivascular effects of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation for prostate cancer: an in vivo human study using susceptibility and relaxivity dynamic MRI

R Alonzi, AR Padhani, NJ Taylor, DJ Collins… - International Journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: The antivascular effects of androgen deprivation have been investigated in
animal models; however, there has been minimal investigation in human prostate cancer …

Progesterone receptor expression during prostate cancer progression suggests a role of this receptor in stromal cell differentiation

Y Yu, O Yang, L Fazli, PS Rennie, ME Gleave… - The …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND The progesterone receptor, like the androgen receptor, belongs to the
steroid receptor superfamily. Our previous studies have reported that the PR is expressed …

Early effects of castration on the vascular system of the rat ventral prostate gland

A Shabisgh, N Tanji, V D'Agati, M Burchardt… - …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Recent studies have found that blood flow to the rat ventral prostate gland is drastically
reduced at an early time after castration. These observations caused us to reevaluate the …

Effect of short-term finasteride therapy on peroperative bleeding in patients who were candidates for transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P): a randomized …

ÖL Özdal, C Özden, K Benli, S Gökkaya… - Prostate Cancer and …, 2005 - nature.com
In the present study we aimed to demonstrate the efficacy of short-term pretreatment with
finasteride in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P). For this …

Angiogenesis in prostate cancer: biology and therapeutic opportunities

B Nicholson, G Schaefer, D Theodorescu - Cancer and Metastasis …, 2001 - Springer
Tumor growth is limited in size without the incorporation of new blood vessels. Tumor cells
release soluble factors (angiogenic factors) that induce neovascularization and allow …

Signaling pathways that control apoptosis in prostate cancer

A Ali, G Kulik - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Therapies that inhibit androgen receptor signaling induce cell death by
apoptosis in prostate epithelium and involution of non-malignant prostate gland, but are not …

Androgen‐insensitive prostate cancer cells transiently respond to castration treatment when growing in an androgen‐dependent prostate environment

S Halin, P Hammarsten, P Wikström, A Bergh - The Prostate, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND Castration‐induced involution of the normal prostate is caused by primary
effects in the prostate stroma and vasculature, but if this is the case also in tumors is …

Cell proliferation and apoptosis in prostate tumors and adjacent non‐malignant prostate tissue in patients at different time‐points after castration treatment

N Ohlson, P Wikström, P Stattin, A Bergh - The prostate, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Background Androgen ablation is the standard treatment for advanced prostate cancer but
the short‐term cellular effects are largely unknown. Methods Sextant prostate biopsies were …