Current opinion on usage of L-carnitine in end-stage renal disease patients on peritoneal dialysis

M Bonomini, L Di Liberato, V Zammit, A Arduini - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
The advantages of peritoneal dialysis (PD) over hemodialysis (HD) are well-documented.
Notwithstanding, only a small proportion of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) …

Metabolomic signature in sera of multiple sclerosis patients during pregnancy

C Rossi, I Cicalini, M Zucchelli, M Di Ioia… - International Journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Multiple sclerosis (MuS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system
characterized by neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration, and degradation of the myelin …

Prevalence of carnitine deficiency and decreased carnitine levels in patients on peritoneal dialysis

S Shimizu, H Takashima, R Tei, T Furukawa… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Background: Carnitine deficiency is common in patients on dialysis. Serum free carnitine
concentration is significantly lower in patients on hemodialysis (HD) than in healthy …

[HTML][HTML] Sex-specific adipose tissue's dynamic role in metabolic and inflammatory response following peripheral nerve injury

V Vacca, C Rossi, L Pieroni, F De Angelis… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Epidemiological data and research highlight increased neuropathy and chronic pain
prevalence among females, spanning metabolic and normometabolic contexts, including …

Glucagon-like peptide 1 protects INS-1E mitochondria against palmitate-mediated beta-cell dysfunction: a proteomic study

F Ciregia, L Giusti, M Ronci, M Bugliani, I Piga… - Molecular …, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Prolonged exposure to palmitate impairs insulin secretion and leads to beta-cell death.
Some evidence suggests that palmitate could induce these effects through defects in …

A moderate carnitine deficiency exacerbates isoproterenol-induced myocardial injury in rats

PL Giudice, M Bonomini, A Arduini - Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2016 - Springer
Purpose The myocardium is largely dependent upon oxidation of fatty acids for the
production of ATP. Cardiac contractile abnormalities and failure have been reported after …

Association between carnitine deficiency and the erythropoietin resistance index in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: a cross-sectional observational study

S Kaneko, K Hirai, J Morino, S Minato, K Yanai… - Renal …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Carnitine deficiency contributes to developing various pathological conditions, such as
cardiac dysfunction, muscle weakness, and erythropoietin-resistant anemia in patients …

The benefit of anti-inflammatory and renal-protective dietary ingredients on the biological processes of aging in the kidney

KS Panickar, DE Jewell - Biology, 2018 - mdpi.com
One of the significant organ systems which decline in aging is the kidney. While the causes
of age-associated decline in renal function are likely multifactorial, oxidative stress and …

Change in Anemia by Carnitine Supplementation in Patients Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: A Retrospective Observational Study

S Kaneko, K Yanai, T Kitano, H Miyazawa… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Carnitine supplementation improves various dialysis-related symptoms
including erythropoietin-resistant anemia in patients who are undergoing hemodialysis …

左旋肉碱在腹膜透析患者中的应用进展

刘爱春, 赵慧萍, 王梅 - 中国血液净化, 2023 - cjbp.org.cn
肉碱(carnitine, CN) 是一种非必需氨基酸, 参与长链脂肪酸向线粒体基质的转运, 经β-氧化,
产生能量. CN 的主要来源是饮食摄入, 肝脏和肾脏合成. 透析患者由于摄入减少 …