Arteriosclerosis is an important age-dependent disease that encompasses atherosclerosis,
in-stent restenosis (ISR), pulmonary hypertension, autologous bypass grafting and …

Vascular remodeling contributes to the development of a variety of vascular diseases
including hypertension and atherosclerosis. Phenotypic transformation of vascular cells …

Calcification is an independent predictor of atherosclerosis-related cardiovascular events.
Microcalcification is linked to inflamed, unstable lesions, in comparison to the fibrotic stable …

Vascular calcifications are characterized by the ectopic deposition of calcium and phosphate
in the vascular lumen or wall. They are a common finding in computed tomography scans or …

Vascular calcification occurs in arterial aging, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, and chronic
kidney disease. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is a key modulator driving the …

Vascular calcification (VC) is the most widespread pathological change in diseases of the
vascular system. However, we do not have a good understanding of the molecular …

Venous calcification has been observed in post‐thrombotic syndrome (PTS) patients; yet,
the cell types and possible mechanisms regulating this process are still unclear. We …

The characterization of aortic valve interstitial cells (VICs) cultured under optimal conditions
is essential for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying aortic valve stenosis …

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) accumulation in the vascular wall plays a pivotal
role in the development of atherosclerosis and vascular calcification. However, few studies …

Several noninvasive vascular biomarkers have been proposed to improve risk stratification
for atherothrombotic events. To identify biomarkers suitable for detecting intermediate-risk …