Blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a natural protective membrane that prevents central nervous
system (CNS) from toxins and pathogens in blood. However, the presence of BBB …

Regulatory T (Treg) cells interact with a variety of resident cells and infiltrated immune cells
in the central nervous system (CNS) to modulate neuroinflammation and …

Objectives: To investigate the effect of dexmedetomidine (DEX) on alleviating postoperative
cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and T helper 17 (Th17)/regulatory T cell (Treg) imbalance in …

Background Vision loss in patients with wet/exudative age-related macular degeneration
(AMD) is associated with choroidal neovascularization (CNV), and AMD is the leading cause …

Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, is a spectrum of
neurodegenerative diseases characterized by the gradual deterioration of retinal ganglion …

This study assessed the medicinal properties of Euphorbia resinifera O. Berg (E. resinifera)
and Euphorbia officinarum subsp echinus (Hook. f. and Coss.) Vindt (Euphorbia echinus …

There are overwhelming reports on the promotional effect of hypoxia on the malignant
behavior of various forms of cancer cells. This has been proposed and tested exhaustively in …

Life expectancy has increased immensely over the past decades, bringing new challenges
to the health systems as advanced age increases the predisposition for many diseases. One …

Background: Suppressor of tumorgenicity 2 (ST2) is highly expressed in brain tissue and is a
receptor for interleukin 33 (IL-33). ST2 exists in two forms, a transmembrane receptor (ST2L) …

Biological nanoparticles, or bionanoparticles, are small molecules manufactured in living
systems with complex production and assembly machinery. The products of the assembly …