Sex Differences in VO2max and the Impact on Endurance-Exercise Performance

KJ Santisteban, AT Lovering, JR Halliwill… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
It was not until 1984 that women were permitted to compete in the Olympic marathon. Today,
more women than men participate in road racing in all distances except the marathon where …

High-intensity exercise and mitochondrial biogenesis: current controversies and future research directions

DJ Bishop, J Botella, AJ Genders, MJC Lee… - …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
It is well established that different types of exercise can provide a powerful stimulus for
mitochondrial biogenesis. However, there are conflicting findings in the literature, and a …

Sex differences in endurance running

T Besson, R Macchi, J Rossi, CYM Morio, Y Kunimasa… - Sports medicine, 2022 - Springer
In recent years, there has been a significant expansion in female participation in endurance
(road and trail) running. The often reported sex differences in maximal oxygen uptake (V …

[HTML][HTML] Fueling gut microbes: a review of the interaction between diet, exercise, and the gut microbiota in athletes

RL Hughes, HD Holscher - Advances in nutrition, 2021 - Elsevier
The athlete's goal is to optimize their performance. Towards this end, nutrition has been
used to improve the health of athletes' brains, bones, muscles, and cardiovascular system …

Under-representation of female athletes in research informing influential concussion consensus and position statements: an evidence review and synthesis

C D'Lauro, ER Jones, LMC Swope… - British Journal of …, 2022 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objective We aimed to quantify the female athlete composition of the research data
informing the most influential consensus and position statements in treating sports-related …

Recommendations and nutritional considerations for female athletes: health and performance

B Holtzman, KE Ackerman - Sports medicine, 2021 - Springer
Optimal nutrition is an important aspect of an athlete's preparation to achieve optimal health
and performance. While general concepts about micro-and macronutrients and timing of …

[HTML][HTML] Ethical standards in sport and exercise science research: 2020 update

DJ Harriss, A MacSween… - International journal of …, 2019 - thieme-connect.com
For publication in the International Journal of Sports Medicine (IJSM), studies must have
been conducted in accordance with recognised ethical standards and national/international …

Is this the real life, or is this just laboratory? A scoping review of IMU-based running gait analysis

LC Benson, AM Räisänen, CA Clermont, R Ferber - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
Inertial measurement units (IMUs) can be used to monitor running biomechanics in real-
world settings, but IMUs are often used within a laboratory. The purpose of this scoping …

[HTML][HTML] Making football safer for women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of injury prevention programmes in 11 773 female football (soccer) players

KM Crossley, BE Patterson, AG Culvenor… - British journal of sports …, 2020 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objective To evaluate the effects of injury prevention programmes on injury incidence in any
women's football code; explore relationships between training components and injury risk; …

Exogenous ketone supplements in athletic contexts: past, present, and future

M Evans, TS McClure, AP Koutnik, B Egan - Sports medicine, 2022 - Springer
The ketone bodies acetoacetate (AcAc) and β-hydroxybutyrate (βHB) have pleiotropic
effects in multiple organs including brain, heart, and skeletal muscle by serving as an …