The accelerated aging phenotype: the role of race and social determinants of health on aging

NN Hooten, NL Pacheco, JT Smith, MK Evans - Ageing Research Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
The pursuit to discover the fundamental biology and mechanisms of aging within the context
of the physical and social environment is critical to designing interventions to prevent and …

The immunogenetics of multiple sclerosis: A comprehensive review

JA Hollenbach, JR Oksenberg - Journal of autoimmunity, 2015 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system and
common cause of non-traumatic neurological disability in young adults. The likelihood for an …

Association of chronic active multiple sclerosis lesions with disability in vivo

M Absinta, P Sati, F Masuzzo, G Nair, V Sethi… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance In multiple sclerosis (MS), chronic active lesions, which previously could only be
detected at autopsy, can now be identified on susceptibility-based magnetic resonance …

An abundance of rare functional variants in 202 drug target genes sequenced in 14,002 people

MR Nelson, D Wegmann, MG Ehm, D Kessner… - Science, 2012 - science.org
Rare genetic variants contribute to complex disease risk; however, the abundance of rare
variants in human populations remains unknown. We explored this spectrum of variation by …

Race and ethnicity on MS presentation and disease course

L Amezcua, JL McCauley - Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) has a strong racial and ethnic component and disproportionately
affects whites of European background. Recent incidence reports suggest an increasing rate …

The genetics of multiple sclerosis: an up‐to‐date review

PA Gourraud, HF Harbo, SL Hauser… - Immunological …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a prevalent inflammatory disease of the central nervous system
that often leads to disability in young adults. Treatment options are limited and often only …

Multiple sclerosis in US minority populations: clinical practice insights

O Khan, MJ Williams, L Amezcua, A Javed… - Neurology: Clinical …, 2015 - AAN Enterprises
The heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis (MS) characteristics among various ethnic minority
populations is a topic of recent interest. However, these populations are consistently …

Brain and retinal atrophy in African-Americans versus Caucasian-Americans with multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study

NG Caldito, S Saidha, ES Sotirchos, BE Dewey… - Brain, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract On average, African Americans with multiple sclerosis demonstrate higher
inflammatory disease activity, faster disability accumulation, greater visual dysfunction, more …

Rapid disease course in African Americans with multiple sclerosis

I Kister, E Chamot, JH Bacon, PM Niewczyk… - Neurology, 2010 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To investigate utility of a Multiple Sclerosis Severity Scale (MSSS)–based
classification system for comparing African American (AA) and white American (WA) multiple …

HLA-DRB association in neuromyelitis optica is different from that observed in multiple sclerosis

D Guimaraães Brum, AA Barreira… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Until recently, neuromyelitis optica (NMO) was considered to be a sub-type of multiple
sclerosis (MS), which has a strong predilection for Caucasian populations, whereas NMO is …