Hypoxia Inducible Factor pathway proteins in high-altitude mammals

FS Lee - Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Humans and other mammals inhabit hypoxic high-altitude locales. In many of these species,
genes under positive selection include ones in the Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF) pathway …

Polygenic adaptation leads to a higher reproductive fitness of native Tibetans at high altitude

Y He, Y Guo, W Zheng, T Yue, H Zhang, B Wang… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The adaptation of Tibetans to high-altitude environments has been studied extensively.
However, the direct assessment of evolutionary adaptation, ie, the reproductive fitness of …

Genetic and immune changes in Tibetan high-altitude populations contribute to biological adaptation to hypoxia

J Bai, L Li, Y Li, L Zhang - Environmental health and preventive …, 2022 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Background: Tibetans have lived at very high altitudes for thousands of years, and have a
distinctive suite of physiological traits that enable them to tolerate environmental hypoxia …

Sex-biased regulatory changes in the placenta of native highlanders contribute to adaptive fetal development

T Yue, Y Guo, X Qi, W Zheng, H Zhang, B Wang, K Liu… - eLife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
Compared with lowlander migrants, native Tibetans have a higher reproductive success at
high altitude though the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we compared the …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and safety of nalbuphine for epidural labor analgesia at high altitude: an observational study

P Wang, P Yu, S Cheng, X Wu, X Li, Y Zeng, S Liu - Medicine, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Xining is located at the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with an average altitude
of> 7000 feet (> 2000 m). Nalbuphine is a kappa-opioid receptor agonist that can provide …

Adaptive structural and functional evolution of the placenta protects fetal growth in high-elevation deer mice

K Wilsterman, EC Moore… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Environmental hypoxia challenges female reproductive physiology in placental mammals,
increasing rates of gestational complications. Adaptation to high elevation has limited many …

Allometric scaling relationships in mouse placenta

R Saghian, LS Cahill, SK Debebe… - Journal of the …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Fetal growth and maturation are highly intertwined with placental development during
pregnancy. Here we used placental vascular morphology measurements (depth and span) …

Association between high-altitude polycythemia and hypertension: a cross-sectional study in adults at Tibetan ultrahigh altitudes

R Yin, Y Wu, M Li, C Liu, X Pu, W Yi - Journal of Human Hypertension, 2024 - nature.com
The study aimed to evaluate the association between high-altitude polycythemia and
hypertension in adults residing on Anduo County's plateau, which is located 4700 meters …

[HTML][HTML] 羟基脲诱导胚胎样血红蛋白表达对小鼠缺氧的改善作用

周晓英, 矫力, 崔宇, 李晓栩, 阳一栋, 杨诚忠, 王辰元… - 2023 - aammt.tmmu.edu.cn
目的探讨羟基脲(hydroxyurea, HU) 对密闭缺氧小鼠的保护作用及机制. 方法将60 只6~ 8 周龄,
体质量18~ 22 g 的雄性C57BL/6J 小鼠随机分成常氧对照组(NC 组, n= 10), 常氧HU 组(NHU …

Convergent evolution of complex adaptive traits enabled human life at high altitudes

G Ferraretti, A Rill, P Abondio, K Smith… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Convergent adaptations represent paradigmatic examples of the capacity of natural
selection to influence organisms biology. However, the possibility to investigate genetic …