Purpose Modern dentistry have witnessed, a rapid and continuing evolution. Concerning the
implant-rehabilitation protocols, they have been redefined in order to satisfy patient's …

Aim Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease that destroys both soft and hard periodontal
tissues. However, a complex periodontal cytokine network remains unclear. This systematic …

Purpose The aim of this paper is to describe epidemiology and clinical manifestations of oral
infection by Human papillomavirus (HPV), with particular attention to potential malignant …

Periodontal disease (PD) is an inflammatory disease of the tissues supporting the teeth. PD
affects 65 million adults over the age of 30 years in the USA, and worldwide 5 to 70% of …

Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a pleomorphic pro-inflammatory cytokine that is strongly associated
with local as well as systemic inflammatory processes. Its role in physiological and …

Periodontal disease damages tissues as a result of dysregulated host responses against the
chronic bacterial biofilm insult and approximately 50% of US adults> 30 years old exhibit …

Introduction. Chronic Periodontitis (CP) is suggested to be related to gene variations.
Present study aims to quantitatively estimate the association between interleukin‐6‐(IL‐6‐) …

Main outcome measures- BOP: defined as percentage of bleeding sites considering six sites
per each tooth.- PI: defined as percentage of sites with plaque considering six sites per each …

Background Periodontal disease (PD) is a multifactorial illness in which environment and
host interact. The genetic component plays a key role in the onset of PD. In fact the genetic …

Periodontal disease (PD) is one of the major oral health problem in the adult population both
in developed and developing countries. PD is characterized as a chronic inflammatory …