Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) are antibodies with two binding sites directed at two different
antigens or two different epitopes on the same antigen. The clinical therapeutic effects of …

Over 60% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients achieve a good response after 12 months of
treatment when following the European league against rheumatism (EULAR) guidelines for …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory arthropathy associated with
articular damage and attendant comorbidities. Even although RA treatment has advanced …

Aim To update recommendations based on current best evidence concerning the treatment
of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), focusing particularly on the role of targeted therapies, to inform …

The hormone melatonin has many properties, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and
immunomodulatory effects. Melatonin has been demonstrated to be beneficial in several …

Management and therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been revolutionized by the
development and approval of the first biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs …

During pregnancy, the fetus that grows within the maternal uterus is not rejected by the
maternal immune system. To enable both tolerance towards the fetus and defence against …

For centuries, regular exercise has been acknowledged as a potent stimulus to promote,
maintain, and restore healthy functioning of nearly every physiological system of the human …

Pain is a personalized event or body alarm system that can limit a patient's activities and
lead to negative repercussions. The commercially available conventional treatment …

We aimed to investigate the association of gut microbiota with disease activity, inflammatory
parameters, and auto-antibodies profile in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A total of 138 RA …