Relational reasoning, the ability to discern meaningful patterns within otherwise
unconnected information, is regarded as central to human learning and cognition and as …

A Latin square is a matrix containing the same number of rows and columns. The cell entries
are a sequence of symbols inserted in such a way that each symbol occurs only once in …

A proposal for a categorization of cognition based on core properties of the constituent
processes that integrates theory and empirical findings across domains. All sciences need …

A large body of work has been devoted to reducing assessment biases that distort
inferences about students' science understanding, particularly in multiple-choice instruments …

Planning on the 4-disk version of the Tower of London (TOL4) was examined in stroke
patients and unimpaired controls. Overall TOL4 solution scores indicated impaired planning …

Performance in reasoning tasks such as Raven's matrices experiences a dramatic increase
over cognitive development, but the mechanisms responsible for this increase are unknown …

When solving problems people flexibly apply different tactics. Here, we use Sudoku to study
this flexibility. In a think-aloud study participants use at least two tactics, a cell-based and a …

Research over the last 10 years on Latin square tasks (LST) suggests a significant potential
for their use in assessing fluid cognition. In the current work, we outline the LST and the …

Relational integration refers to the process whereby several variables are integrated within a
single cognitive representation. In cognitive and developmental science, it is regarded as a …

The small, unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) sector within the aviation industry is
experiencing unprecedented growth. However, the regulatory guidance for the safe …