Prenatal ethanol exposure (PNEE) has been linked to widespread impairments in brain
structure and function. There are a number of animal models that are used to study the …

Pregnant mothers are exposed to a wide variety of foreign chemicals. This exposure is most
commonly due to maternal medication, lifestyle factors, such as smoking, drug abuse, and …

Prenatal ethanol exposure is invariably detrimental to the developing central nervous
system and the hippocampus is particularly sensitive to the teratogenic effects of ethanol …

Interspecies differences in regard to the teratogenicity of drugs can be the result of differing
pharmacokinetic processes that determine the crucial concentration-time relationships in the …

Background: This magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM)‐based report is the second in a
series designed to illustrate the spectrum of craniofacial and central nervous system (CNS) …

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is the main preventable cause of intellectual disability in the
Western world. Although binge drinking is the most studied prenatal alcohol exposure …

The 2‐[4C] deoxyglucose (2DG) method was used to examine the effects of the acute,
intragastric (IG) administration of ethanol on rates of local cerebral glucose utilization …

Many mothers use, against instructions, alcohol during pregnancy. Simultaneously mothers
are exposed to a wide range of other environmental chemicals. These chemicals may also …

Decreased nitric oxide (NO) formation, resulting from inhibition of NO synthase (NOS), may
be important in the pathogenesis of ethanol central nervous system teratogenesis. The …

The disposition of ethanol and its metabolite, acetaldehyde, and the activity of alcohol
dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALOH) were determined in the third …