Smart devices and people existing on the internet are connected to smart objects or things in
the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. To protect the user information, it is required to detect …

Abstract In 2020, the SolarWinds Orion software supply chain compromise became known
for its high-impact cyber intrusion, catching many organizations and software supply chain …

Cyberthreat proliferation parallels the rapid surge in smart home usage. While having
everything in one place is convenient, it also increases your home's vulnerability to cyber …

Abstract The Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) is extensively used in several
industrial Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Using heavy-weight algorithms is not feasible …

The adoption of digital technologies has become a national agenda in Malaysia, where the
Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4. 0) technologies are increasingly promoted to contribute …

Tourism in Indonesia continues to evolve as a vital sector in the economy, yet faces complex
challenges in optimizing operational efficiency at tourist destinations. This research explores …

To counteract the potential threat posed by quantum computers in the grid industry and
ensure the secure facilitation of two-way communication within smart grids, the development …

Abstract Information security is an adversarial process that takes advantage of cutting-edge
technology for attack and defense. Increasingly, new forms of criminal activity and the most …

The IoT is an inter-networking of things such as sensors, actuators, smart devices, intelligent
systems, or anything consisting of transducers embedded in or connected via the Internet for …

The rapid growth of Malaysia's e-commerce industry has caused the logistics industry to
serve a rapidly increasing number of customers, mainly in the last-mile delivery sector. Thus …