We developed a mathematical model of the cerebral venous outflow for the simulation of the
average blood flows and pressures in the main drainage vessels of the brain. The main …

In this review, the impact of restricted cere-bral venous outflow on the biomechanics of the
intracranial fluid system is investigated. The cerebral venous drainage system is often …

The aim of the study was to collect results from 366 chronic cerebrospinal venous
insufficiency (CCSVI) affected patients that were regularly Duplex controlled after having …

Background Congenital vascular disease is one of the leading causes of death in paediatric
age. Despite the importance of paediatric haemodynamics, large investigations have been …

Internal jugular vein (IJV) narrowing has been implicated in central nervous system (CNS)
disorders. Body mass index (BMI) is a cardiovascular risk factor that has been also linked to …

The study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and its impact on the
development and progression of multiple sclerosis (MS) remains controversial. Although the …

The objectives were to analyze the Internal Jugular vein entrapment caused by muscles
compression and the possible role and correlation in Mèniére disease. We describe the eco …

Stenotic immobile valves and other malformations obstruct normal cerebrospinal venous
outflow, resulting in reflux flow which combines with the normal outflow to produce standing …

The aims of this study were: i) analysis of clinical severity evolution in multiple sclerosis
patients; ii) identification of temporal indicators for clinical worsening. We investigated by …

Proper functioning of brain critically depends on cerebral blood inflow and outflow.
Moreover, the venous contribution in auto-regulation function and maintaining pressure and …