Acute-on-chronic liver failure clinical guidelines

JS Bajaj, JG O'Leary, JC Lai, F Wong… - Official journal of the …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
In patients with cirrhosis and chronic liver disease, acute-on-chronic liver failure is emerging
as a major cause of mortality. These guidelines indicate the preferred approach to the …

[HTML][HTML] Immunological mechanisms and therapeutic targets of fatty liver diseases

H Wang, W Mehal, LE Nagy, Y Rotman - Cellular & Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are the two major
types of chronic liver disease worldwide. Inflammatory processes play key roles in the …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct histopathological phenotypes of severe alcoholic hepatitis suggest different mechanisms driving liver injury and failure

J Ma, A Guillot, Z Yang, B Mackowiak… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Intrahepatic neutrophil infiltration has been implicated in severe alcoholic hepatitis (SAH)
pathogenesis; however, the mechanism underlying neutrophil-induced injury in SAH …

The knowns and unknowns of treatment for alcoholic hepatitis

TS Sehrawat, M Liu, VH Shah - The lancet Gastroenterology & …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Alcoholic hepatitis is an acute, inflammatory liver disease associated with high morbidity and
mortality both in the short term and long term. Alcoholic hepatitis often arises in patients with …

Role of extracellular vesicles in liver diseases and their therapeutic potential

E Kostallari, S Valainathan, L Biquard, VH Shah… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2021 - Elsevier
More than eight hundred million people worldwide have chronic liver disease, with two
million deaths per year. Recurring liver injury results in fibrogenesis, progressing towards …

[HTML][HTML] Extracellular vesicles as tools and targets in therapy for diseases

MA Kumar, SK Baba, HQ Sadida… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nano-sized, membranous structures secreted into the
extracellular space. They exhibit diverse sizes, contents, and surface markers and are …

Circulating extracellular vesicles carrying sphingolipid cargo for the diagnosis and dynamic risk profiling of alcoholic hepatitis

TS Sehrawat, JP Arab, M Liu, P Amrollahi, M Wan… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Aims Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is diagnosed by clinical criteria, although
several objective scores facilitate risk stratification. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have …

[HTML][HTML] Programmed cell death in alcohol-associated liver disease

T Miyata, LE Nagy - Clinical and Molecular Hepatology, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), which ranges from mild disease to alcohol-
associated hepatitis and cirrhosis, is the most prevalent type of chronic liver disease and a …

[HTML][HTML] Aryl hydrocarbon receptor deficiency in intestinal epithelial cells aggravates alcohol-related liver disease

M Qian, J Liu, D Zhao, P Cai, C Pan, W Jia… - Cellular and molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims The ligand-activated transcription factor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor
(AHR) can sense xenobiotics, dietary, microbial, and metabolic cues. Roles of Ahr in …

Research methodologies to address clinical unmet needs and challenges in alcohol‐associated liver disease

AK Singal, P Kwo, A Kwong, S Liangpunsakul… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Alcohol‐associated liver disease (ALD) is emerging worldwide as the leading cause of liver‐
related morbidity, mortality, and indication for liver transplantation. The ALD Special Interest …