Breast cancer is potentially a lethal disease and a leading cause of death in women.
Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are the most frequently used treatment options. Drug …

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is a key regulator for balancing oxygen in the cells. It is a
transcription factor that regulates the expression of target genes involved in oxygen …

Nucleic acid drugs are widely used in biomedical fields. However, one of the main
challenges in vivo is to selectively deliver nucleic acid drugs to subcellular compartments …

Some failures in ovary function, like folliculogenesis and oogenesis, can give rise to various
infertility-associated problems, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and premature …

The nonviral delivery systems that combine genes with photosensitizers for multimodal
tumor gene/photodynamic therapy (PDT) have attracted much attention. In this study, a …

Sn-based solders have been used widely in chip attachment and surface mount processes
in the electronic packaging industry, where Sn plays an indispensable role as the main …

DNA nanostructures have surfaced as intriguing entities with vast potential in biomedicine,
notably in the drug delivery area. Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) have received …

High-throughput genetic screening is useful for discovering critical genes or gene
sequences that trigger specific cell functions and/or phenotypes. Loss-of-function genetic …

Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems, including siRNA, present an innovative
approach to treating breast cancer, which disproportionately affects women. These systems …

Background Cell fate and microenvironmental changes resulting from aberrant expression
of specific proteins in tumors are one of the major causes of inadequate anti-tumor immune …