Patterns and processes of diploidization in land plants

Z Li, MTW McKibben, GS Finch… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Most land plants are now known to be ancient polyploids that have rediploidized.
Diploidization involves many changes in genome organization that ultimately restore …

The polyploidy and its key role in plant breeding

MC Sattler, CR Carvalho, WR Clarindo - Planta, 2016 - Springer
Main conclusion This article provides an up-to-date review concerning from basic issues of
polyploidy to aspects regarding the relevance and role of both natural and artificial …

Polyploidy and interspecific hybridization: partners for adaptation, speciation and evolution in plants

K Alix, PR Gérard, T Schwarzacher… - Annals of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background Polyploidy or whole-genome duplication is now recognized as being present in
almost all lineages of higher plants, with multiple rounds of polyploidy occurring in most …

Genome balance and dosage effect drive allopolyploid formation in Brassica

Y Cao, K Zhao, J Xu, L Wu, F Hao… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Polyploidy is a major evolutionary force that has shaped plant diversity. However, the
various pathways toward polyploid formation and interploidy gene flow remain poorly …

Wheat chromatin architecture is organized in genome territories and transcription factories

L Concia, A Veluchamy, JS Ramirez-Prado… - Genome biology, 2020 - Springer
Background Polyploidy is ubiquitous in eukaryotic plant and fungal lineages, and it leads to
the co-existence of several copies of similar or related genomes in one nucleus. In plants …

[HTML][HTML] Plant speciation through chromosome instability and ploidy change: cellular mechanisms, molecular factors and evolutionary relevance

N De Storme, A Mason - Current Plant Biology, 2014 - Elsevier
Plant speciation and diversification strongly rely on structural changes in the nuclear
genome, both at the whole ploidy and individual chromosome level. Phylogenetic …

Transposon signatures of allopolyploid genome evolution

AM Session, DS Rokhsar - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Hybridization brings together chromosome sets from two or more distinct progenitor species.
Genome duplication associated with hybridization, or allopolyploidy, allows these …

RNA-directed DNA methylation: the evolution of a complex epigenetic pathway in flowering plants

MA Matzke, T Kanno, AJM Matzke - Annual review of plant …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) is an epigenetic process in plants that involves both
short and long noncoding RNAs. The generation of these RNAs and the induction of RdDM …

Are polyploids really evolutionary dead-ends (again)? A critical reappraisal of Mayrose et al. (2011)

DE Soltis, MC Segovia-Salcedo, I Jordon-Thaden… - New Phytologist, 2014 - JSTOR
Background Throughout the past century, hybridization and polyploidization have variously
been viewed as drivers of biodiversity (eg Arnold, 1997) or evolutionary noise, unimportant …

Unreduced gametes: meiotic mishap or evolutionary mechanism?

AS Mason, JC Pires - Trends in Genetics, 2015 - cell.com
Unreduced gametes (gametes with the somatic chromosome number) are known to facilitate
polyploid formation. Unreduced gametes result from a plethora of different mechanisms …