In spite of improvements in implant designs and surgical precision, functional outcomes of
mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty (MA TKA) have plateaued. This suggests …

Traditionally in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), a post-operative neutral alignment was the
gold standard. This principle has been contested as functional outcomes were found to be …

Aims A comprehensive classification for coronal lower limb alignment with predictive
capabilities for knee balance would be beneficial in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This paper …

Purpose The currently used system to classify the lower limb alignment (neutral, varus,
valgus) does not consider the orientation of the joint line or its relationship to the overall …

Background Alignment in the varus or valgus outlier range of the tibial component, knee,
and limb might adversely affect the long-term results of kinematically aligned total knee …

Orthopaedic surgeons are currently faced with an overwhelming number of choices
surrounding total knee arthroplasty (TKA), not only with the latest technologies and …

Purpose Various alignment philosophies for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have been
described, all striving to achieve excellent long‐term implant survival and good functional …

Introduction: After a better understanding of normal knee anatomy and physiology, the
Kinematic Alignment (KA) technique was introduced to improve clinical outcomes of total …

Purpose Kinematic alignment technique for TKA aims to restore the individual knee anatomy
and ligament tension, to restore native knee kinematics. The aim of this study was to …

Purpose Osteoarthritis of the knee is commonly associated with malalignment of the lower
limb. Recent classifications, as the Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee (CPAK) and …