Theory and application of a Si-based defense barrier for plants: Implications for soil-plant-atmosphere system health

Z Pang, H Peng, S Lin, Y Liang - Critical Reviews in Environmental …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Due to the frequent occurrence of extreme weather and severe environmental pollution, food
security and human survival are at risk. Silicon, a key element in plant nutrition and …

Metalloid transporters in plants: bridging the gap in molecular structure and physiological exaptation

Y Sharma, A Hemmings, R Deshmukh… - Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The rhizosphere contains both essential nutrients and potentially harmful substances for
plant growth. Plants, as sessile organisms, must efficiently absorb the necessary nutrients …

Roots originating from different shoot parts are functionally different in running bamboo, Phyllostachys glauca

G Wang, F Yu, H Wu, S Hu, S Wu, N Pei… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Running bamboos are a group of clonal plants exhibiting rapid and widespread expansion.
They possess two root subsystems, arising from different shoot parts, culm roots and …

Silicon and selenium alleviate cadmium toxicity in Artemisia selengensis Turcz by regulating the plant-rhizosphere

Z Wang, Y Wang, J Lü, T Li, S Li, M Nie, G Shi… - Environmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Soil cadmium (Cd) pollution has emerged as a pressing concern due to its deleterious
impacts on both plant physiology and human well-being. Silicon (Si) is renowned for its …

Silicon supply promotes differences in growth and C: N: P stoichiometry between bamboo and tree saplings

X Liu, X Tang, ZG Compson, D Huang, G Zou, F Luan… - BMC Plant …, 2023 - Springer
Background Si can be important for the growth, functioning, and stoichiometric regulation of
nutrients for high-Si-accumulating bamboo. However, other trees do not actively take up …

Induction of silicon defences in wheat landraces is local, not systemic, and driven by mobilization of soluble silicon to damaged leaves

SJ Thorne, FJM Maathuis… - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In response to herbivory, many grasses, including crops such as wheat, accumulate
significant levels of silicon (Si) as an antiherbivore defence. Damage-induced increases in …

How important is carbon sequestration in phytoliths within the soil?

F de Tombeur, MJ Hodson, M Saunders, PL Clode - Plant and Soil, 2024 - Springer
Conclusions Recent work has suggested that [PhytOC] could be much greater than currently
acknowledged, but also highly variable and dependent on cell silicification types. A short …

Elevated atmospheric CO2 suppresses silicon accumulation and exacerbates endophyte reductions in plant phosphorus

SN Johnson, CVM Barton, FN Biru, T Islam… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Many temperate grasses are both hyper‐accumulators of silicon (Si) and hosts of Epichloë
fungal endophytes, functional traits which may alleviate environmental stresses such as …

[HTML][HTML] Extracellular silicon (Si) nanocoating induced by cationic polymers enhances heavy metal resistance in both Si-accumulating and non-Si-accumulating plants

Z Pang, S Shen, Q Ma, Y Wang, H Peng… - … Technology & Innovation, 2024 - Elsevier
Heavy metal contamination poses a significant threat to food security, requiring the
development of plant protection measures. Silicon (Si) deposition on rice roots can inhibit …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of plant‐available soil silicon on seedling growth and foliar nutrient status across tropical tree species

M Klotz, J Schaller, BMJ Engelbrecht - Oikos, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Plant‐available silicon (Si) concentrations vary considerably across tropical soils, yet the
ecological importance of that variation remains largely unresolved. Increased Si availability …