The precise excitability regulation of neuronal circuits in the primary motor cortex is central to
the successful and fluent production of speech. Our question was whether the involuntary …

Sensorimotor adaptation enables the nervous system to modify actions for different
conditions and environments. Many studies have investigated factors that influence …

Many movements in daily life are embedded in motion sequences that involve more than
one limb, demanding the motor system to monitor and control different body parts in quick …

Independent control of movements between the fingers plays a role in hand dexterity
characterizing skilled individuals. However, it remains unknown whether and in what …

We demonstrate that human motor memories can be artificially tagged and later retrieved by
noninvasive transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Participants learned to adapt …

Identifying which movement parameters are reflected in the corticospinal excitability (CSE)
will improve our understanding human motor control. Change in CSE measured with …

Motor skill learning leads to task-related contextual behavioral changes that are
underpinned by neuroplastic cortical reorganization. Short-term training induces …

Spinal stimulation is a promising method to restore motor function after impairment of
descending pathways. While paresis, a weakness of voluntary movements driven by …

An important technical issue in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) usage is how
accurately the specific brain areas activated by TMS are assessed. However, in practice …

When we learn a bimanual motor skill (eg, rowing a boat), we often break it down into
unimanual practices (eg, a rowing drill with the left or right arm). Such unimanual practice is …