Axonal regeneration and formation of tripartite (axo-glial) junctions at damaged sites is a
prerequisite for early repair of injured spinal cord. Transplantation of stem cells at such sites …

Placental structures, capable to persist in a genetically foreign organism, are a natural
model of allogeneic engraftment carrying a number of distinctive properties. In this review …

Spinal cord injuries (SCIs) can lead to significant neurological deficits and lifelong disability,
with far-reaching physical, psychological, and economic consequences for affected …

Neurodegenerative diseases are caused by a loss of neurons within the peripheral or
central nervous system. Inadequate repairability in the central nervous system and failure of …

Abstract Introduction Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from bone marrow have
different developmental origins, including neural crest. MSCs can differentiate into neural …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains an important public health problem which often causes
permanent loss of muscle strength, sensation, and function below the site of the injury …

With an increase in the incidence of neurodegenerative diseases, a need to replace
incapable conventional methods has arisen. To overcome this burden, stem cells therapy …

Spinal surgery presents a challenge for both neurosurgery and orthopaedic surgery. Due to
the heterogeneous differentiation potential of mesenchymal stem cells, there is much …

The placenta is composed of the amnion, chorionic plate, villous and smooth chorion,
decidua basalis, and umbilical cord. The amnion is a readily obtainable source of a large …

Stem cell-based therapies are recognized as a new way to treat various diseases and
injuries, with a wide range of health benefits. The goal is to heal or replace diseased or …