Altitude illnesses

H Gatterer, FC Villafuerte, S Ulrich… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Millions of people visit high-altitude regions annually and more than 80 million live
permanently above 2,500 m. Acute high-altitude exposure can trigger high-altitude illnesses …

Potential therapeutic effects of traditional Chinese medicine in acute mountain sickness: pathogenesis, mechanisms and future directions

Z Wu, Y Wang, R Gao, J Chen, Y Chen, M Li… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background and objectives Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is a pathology with different
symptoms in which the organism is not adapted to the environment that occurs under the …

[HTML][HTML] Remote ischemic preconditioning improves spatial memory and sleep of young males during acute high-altitude exposure

Y Wu, S Zhou, Y Li, P Huang, Z Zhong, H Dong… - Travel Medicine and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective The high-altitude hypoxia environment will cause poor acclimatization in a portion
of the population. Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) has been demonstrated to …

Hypoxic preacclimatization combining intermittent hypoxia exposure with physical exercise significantly promotes the tolerance to acute hypoxia

J Xie, S Xie, Z Zhong, H Dong, P Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background: Both hypoxia exposure and physical exercise before ascending have been
proved to promote high altitude acclimatization, whether the combination of these two …

IL-2, IL-17A and TNF‐α hold potential as biomarkers for predicting acute mountain sickness prior to ascent

H Guo, Q Wang, T Li, W Sun, J Chen, C Wang, C Wang - Cytokine, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is the most prevalent condition resulting from
hypobaric hypoxia (HH) at high altitudes. Although evidence suggests the involvement of …

Emergency care for high-altitude trekking and climbing

MJ van Veelen, R Likar, M Tannheimer… - … Altitude Medicine & …, 2024 - liebertpub.com
Introduction: High altitude regions are characterized by harsh conditions (environmental,
rough terrain, natural hazards, and limited hygiene and health care), which all may …

[HTML][HTML] Gastrointestinal syndrome encountered during a train voyage to high altitudes: A 14-day survey of 69 passengers in China

Y Chen, X Tang, X Zeng, B Han, H Xie, W Wang… - Travel Medicine and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background The diagnosis and evaluation of the severity of acute mountain sickness (AMS)
continue to be problematic due to a lack of consensus on the inclusion of symptoms in a …

Predictive model for estimating the risk of high-altitude pulmonary edema: a single-centre retrospective outcome-reporting study

Y Suona, L Gesang, Z Danzeng, B Ci, Q Zhaxi… - BMJ open, 2023 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective To develop the first prediction model based on the common clinical symptoms of
high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), enabling early identification and an easy-to …

Association of demographic factors with acute mountain sickness: a retrospective study in Litang

H Zhao, H Wang, C Wang, L Li, X Zhang, L Chen, G Ni… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Objective Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is a common clinical syndrome in high altitude
areas, but the role of demographic factors in AMS has not been well-illucidated. This study …

Hypoxia conditioning for pre-acclimatization before going to high altitude

M Burtscher, M Tannheimer - Hypoxia Conditioning in Health …, 2024 - taylorfrancis.com
Lack of sufficient acclimatization to high altitude (and the associated hypoxia) is the primary
cause for the development of high-altitude illnesses, that is, acute mountain sickness and life …