This review article deals with the concepts, principles and applications of visible-light and
near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) in in vitro …

The past few decades have seen a rapid increase in the use of functional near‐infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS) in cognitive neuroscience. This fast growth is due to the several …

The application of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in the neurosciences has
been expanding over the last 40 years. Today, it is addressing a wide range of applications …

Efficient broadband near‐infrared (NIR) emitting materials with an emission peak centered
above 830 nm are crucial for smart NIR spectroscopy‐based technologies. However, the …

The near-infrared phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (NIR pc-LEDs) have great
potential in food industry and medical fields. For applications based on NIR spectroscopy …

Broadband near-infrared (NIR) emitting materials are in great demand as next-generation
smart NIR light sources. In this work, a Cr3+-substituted phosphor capable of efficiently …

Reduced haemodynamic response in the frontotemporal cortices of patients with major
depressive disorder (MDD) has been demonstrated using functional near-infrared …

A novel broadband near-infrared (NIR) phosphor LiInSi 2 O 6: Cr 3+(LIS: Cr 3+) is
successfully synthesized via solid-state reaction. Its crystal structure, photoluminescence …

For cognitive processes to function well, it is essential that the brain is optimally supplied
with oxygen and blood. In recent years, evidence has emerged suggesting that cerebral …

Sensing internal bodily signals, or interoception, is fundamental to maintain life. However,
interoception should not be viewed as an isolated domain, as it interacts with exteroception …