microRNAs in skeletal muscle differentiation and disease

K Goljanek-Whysall, D Sweetman… - Clinical …, 2012 - portlandpress.com
miRNAs (microRNAs) are novel post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. Several
miRNAs, expressed exclusively in muscle, play important roles during muscle development …

Evidence for pleiotropic factors in genetics of the musculoskeletal system

D Karasik, DP Kiel - Bone, 2010 - Elsevier
There are both theoretical and empirical underpinnings that provide evidence that the
musculoskeletal system develops, functions, and ages as a whole. Thus, the risk of …

[HTML][HTML] Gene Expression Profiling in Slow-Type Calf Soleus Muscle of 30 Days Space-Flown Mice

G Gambara, M Salanova, S Ciciliot, S Furlan… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Microgravity exposure as well as chronic disuse are two main causes of skeletal muscle
atrophy in animals and humans. The antigravity calf soleus is a reference postural muscle to …

Shared and distinct mechanisms of skeletal muscle atrophy: a narrative review

D Wilburn, A Ismaeel, S Machek, E Fletcher… - Ageing research …, 2021 - Elsevier
Maintenance of skeletal muscle mass and function is an incredibly nuanced balance of
anabolism and catabolism that can become distorted within different pathological conditions …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of various muscle disuse states and countermeasures on muscle molecular signaling

K Sharlo, SA Tyganov, E Tomilovskaya… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Skeletal muscle is capable of changing its structural parameters, metabolic rate and
functional characteristics within a wide range when adapting to various loading regimens …

[HTML][HTML] Skeletal muscle in MuRF1 null mice is not spared in low-gravity conditions, indicating atrophy proceeds by unique mechanisms in space

SM Cadena, Y Zhang, J Fang, S Brachat, P Kuss… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Microgravity exposure is associated with loss of muscle mass and strength. The E3 ubiquitin
ligase MuRF1 plays an integral role in degrading the contractile apparatus of skeletal …

Quadriceps muscle weakness and atrophy are associated with a differential epigenetic profile in advanced COPD

E Puig-Vilanova, J Martínez-Llorens, P Ausin… - Clin Sci …, 2015 - portlandpress.com
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate muscle mass and function in models of muscle dysfunction
and atrophy. We assessed whether quadriceps muscle weakness and atrophy are …

[HTML][HTML] Skeletal muscle gene expression dysregulation in long-term spaceflights and aging is clock-dependent

D Malhan, M Yalçin, B Schoenrock, D Blottner… - npj …, 2023 - nature.com
The circadian clock regulates cellular and molecular processes in mammals across all
tissues including skeletal muscle, one of the largest organs in the human body …

[HTML][HTML] The role of microRNAs in skeletal muscle health and disease

TJ Kirby, T Chaillou, JJ McCarthy - Frontiers in bioscience …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Over the last decade non-coding RNAs have emerged as importance regulators of gene
expression. In particular, microRNAs are a class of small RNAs of~ 22 nucleotides that …

[HTML][HTML] Global transcriptomic analysis suggests carbon dioxide as an environmental stressor in spaceflight: A systems biology GeneLab case study

A Beheshti, E Cekanaviciute, DJ Smith, SV Costes - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Spaceflight introduces a combination of environmental stressors, including microgravity,
ionizing radiation, changes in diet and altered atmospheric gas composition. In order to …