Raman spectroscopy is an optical technique based on inelastic scattering of light by
vibrating molecules and can provide chemical fingerprints of cells, tissues or biofluids. The …

Lung cancer is a main cause of death all over the world with a high incidence rate.
Metastasis into neighboring and distant tissues as well as resistance of cancer cells to …

Conventional methods for intraoperative histopathologic diagnosis are labour-and time-
intensive, and may delay decision-making during brain-tumour surgery. Stimulated Raman …

Over the last decade, Raman spectroscopy has gained more and more interest in research
as well as in clinical laboratories. As a vibrational spectroscopy technique, it is …

Lung cancer is the second most common cancer and the leading cause of death in both men
and women in the world. Lung cancer is heterogeneous in nature and diagnosis is often at …

Despite significant effort, cancer still remains a leading cause of death worldwide. In order to
reduce its burden, the development and improvement of noninvasive strategies for early …

To comprehend the complexity of cancer, the biological characteristics acquired during the
initiation and progression of tumours were classified as the'hallmarks of cancer'. Intravital …

Raman scattering has long been used to analyze chemical compositions in biological
systems. Owing to its high chemical specificity and noninvasive detection capability, Raman …

BACKGROUND Image-guided percutaneous biopsy is a common procedure in oncology,
integral to confirming the diagnosis of cancer, staging the disease, and determining tumor …

Lung cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related
deaths worldwide. Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) is capable of providing …