Seven pillars of small airways disease in asthma and COPD: supporting opportunities for novel therapies

OS Usmani, MLK Han, DA Kaminsky, J Hogg… - Chest, 2021 - Elsevier
Identification of pathologic changes in early and mild obstructive lung disease has shown
the importance of the small airways and their contribution to symptoms. Indeed, significant …

Protocols for multi‐site trials using hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI for imaging of ventilation, alveolar‐airspace size, and gas exchange: A position paper from the 129Xe …

PJ Niedbalski, CS Hall, M Castro… - Magnetic resonance …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Hyperpolarized (HP) 129Xe MRI uniquely images pulmonary ventilation, gas exchange, and
terminal airway morphology rapidly and safely, providing novel information not possible …

[HTML][HTML] How high resolution 3-dimensional imaging changes our understanding of postnatal lung development

JC Schittny - histochemistry and cell biology, 2018 - Springer
During the last 10+ years biologically and clinically significant questions about postnatal
lung development could be answered due to the application of modern cutting-edge …

Feasibility, tolerability and safety of pediatric hyperpolarized 129Xe magnetic resonance imaging in healthy volunteers and children with cystic fibrosis

LL Walkup, RP Thomen, TG Akinyi, E Watters… - Pediatric …, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Background Hyperpolarized 129 Xe is a promising contrast agent for MRI of
pediatric lung function, but its safety and tolerability in children have not been rigorously …

Quantitative imaging metrics for the assessment of pulmonary pathophysiology: an official American Thoracic Society and Fleischner Society joint workshop report

CCW Hsia, JHT Bates, B Driehuys, SB Fain… - Annals of the …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
Multiple thoracic imaging modalities have been developed to link structure to function in the
diagnosis and monitoring of lung disease. Volumetric computed tomography (CT) renders …

Emphysema Index Based on Hyperpolarized 3He or 129Xe Diffusion MRI: Performance and Comparison with Quantitative CT and Pulmonary …

S Tafti, WJ Garrison, JP Mugler III, YM Shim, TA Altes… - Radiology, 2020 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps of inhaled hyperpolarized gases
have shown promise in the characterization of emphysema in patients with chronic …

[HTML][HTML] Functional lung imaging using novel and emerging MRI techniques

CT Foo, D Langton, BR Thompson, F Thien - Frontiers in Medicine, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Respiratory diseases are leading causes of death and disability in the world. While early
diagnosis is key, this has proven difficult due to the lack of sensitive and non-invasive tools …

Machine learning and CT texture features in ex-smokers with no CT evidence of emphysema and mildly abnormal diffusing capacity

M Sharma, M Kirby, DG McCormack, G Parraga - Academic Radiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Rationale and Objectives Ex-smokers without spirometry or CT evidence of chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but with mildly abnormal diffusing capacity of the …

Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI at low field: Current status and future directions

S Perron, A Ouriadov - Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is dictated by the magnetization of the sample,
and is thus a low-sensitivity imaging method. Inhalation of hyperpolarized (HP) noble gases …

A simplified parametrised model for lung microstructures capable of mimicking realistic geometrical and mechanical properties

CJ Roth, L Yoshihara, WA Wall - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2017 - Elsevier
The respiratory zone of mammalian lungs contains several millions of so-called alveoli. The
geometrical and mechanical properties of this microstructure are crucial for respiration and …