Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and degrading autoimmune disorder mainly targeting the
central nervous system, leading to progressive neurodegeneration, demyelination, and …

Rosmarinic acid is a polyphenolic compound, abundantly present in herbs of the Lamiaceae
family. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immunomodulatory properties of a recently …

Background Immune system dysfunction and blood-brain barrier (BBB) impairment are
implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS) risk and severity. However, the causal relationships and …

Treating Multiple sclerosis (MS), a well-known immune-mediated disease characterized by
axonal demyelination, is challenging due to its complex causes. Naphthalenedione, present …

Inflammatory status is one of the main drivers in the development of non-communicable
diseases (NCDs). Specific unhealthy dietary patterns and the growing consumption of ultra …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) still poses a challenge in terms of complex etiology, not fully effective
methods of treatment, and lack of healing agents. This neurodegenerative condition …

Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), as a neurodegenerative disorder, distresses the elderly
in large numbers and is characterized by β-amyloid (Aβ) accumulation, elevated tau protein …

The effective treatment of central nervous system (CNS) disorders such as multiple sclerosis
(MS) has been challenging due to the limited ability of therapeutic agents to cross the blood …

Studies have reported increased intestinal permeability in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients
and its mouse model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). However, the …

Background Despite remarkable advances in the therapy of multiple sclerosis (MS), patients
with MS may still experience relapses. High-dose short-term methylprednisolone (MP) …