Prognostication in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest: an advisory statement from the European Resuscitation Council and the European Society of Intensive Care …

C Sandroni, A Cariou, F Cavallaro, T Cronberg… - Intensive care …, 2014 - Springer
Objectives To review and update the evidence on predictors of poor outcome (death,
persistent vegetative state or severe neurological disability) in adult comatose survivors of …

[HTML][HTML] Role of microvascular disruption in brain damage from traumatic brain injury

AF Logsdon, BP Lucke-Wold, RC Turner… - Comprehensive …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is acquired from an external force, which can inflict devastating
effects to the brain vasculature and neighboring neuronal cells. Disruption of vasculature is …

Intrinsic functional connectivity differentiates minimally conscious from unresponsive patients

A Demertzi, G Antonopoulos, L Heine, HU Voss… - Brain, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Despite advances in resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging investigations,
clinicians remain with the challenge of how to implement this paradigm on an individualized …

Use of brain diffusion tensor imaging for the prediction of long-term neurological outcomes in patients after cardiac arrest: a multicentre, international, prospective …

L Velly, V Perlbarg, T Boulier, N Adam… - The Lancet …, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Prediction of neurological outcome after cardiac arrest is a major challenge.
The aim of this study was to assess whether quantitative whole-brain white matter fractional …

Effect of inhaled xenon on cerebral white matter damage in comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a randomized clinical trial

R Laitio, M Hynninen, O Arola, S Virtanen, R Parkkola… - Jama, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Evidence from preclinical models indicates that xenon gas can prevent the
development of cerebral damage after acute global hypoxic-ischemic brain injury but, thus …

Brain imaging in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest: pathophysiological correlates and prognostic properties

HM Keijzer, CWE Hoedemaekers, FJA Meijer… - Resuscitation, 2018 - Elsevier
Introduction Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury is the main cause of death and disability of
comatose patients after cardiac arrest. Early and reliable prognostication is challenging …

Habituation of auditory startle reflex is a new sign of minimally conscious state

B Hermann, AB Salah, V Perlbarg, M Valente… - Brain, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Neurological examination of non-communicating patients relies on a few decisive items that
enable the crucial distinction between vegetative state (VS)—also coined unresponsive …

Abnormal structural connectivity between the basal ganglia, thalamus, and frontal cortex in patients with disorders of consciousness

L Weng, Q Xie, L Zhao, R Zhang, Q Ma, J Wang… - Cortex, 2017 - Elsevier
Consciousness loss in patients with severe brain injuries is associated with reduced
functional connectivity of the default mode network (DMN), fronto-parietal network, and …

Regional brain volumetry and brain function in severely brain‐injured patients

J Annen, G Frasso, JS Crone, L Heine… - Annals of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The relationship between residual brain tissue in patients with disorders of
consciousness (DOC) and the clinical condition is unclear. This observational study aimed …

Early functional connectome integrity and 1-year recovery in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest

HI Sair, Y Hannawi, S Li, J Kornbluth, A Demertzi… - Radiology, 2018 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To assess whether early brain functional connectivity is associated with functional
recovery 1 year after cardiac arrest (CA). Materials and Methods Enrolled in this prospective …