Paediatric hydrocephalus

KT Kahle, PM Klinge, JE Koschnitzky… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Hydrocephalus is classically considered as a failure of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
homeostasis that results in the active expansion of the cerebral ventricles. Infants with …

The role of thrombin in brain injury after hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke

F Ye, HJL Garton, Y Hua, RF Keep, G Xi - Translational stroke research, 2021 - Springer
Thrombin is increased in the brain after hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke primarily due to
the prothrombin entry from blood either with a hemorrhage or following blood-brain barrier …

De novo mutation in genes regulating neural stem cell fate in human congenital hydrocephalus

CG Furey, J Choi, SC Jin, X Zeng, AT Timberlake… - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Congenital hydrocephalus (CH), featuring markedly enlarged brain ventricles, is thought to
arise from failed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) homeostasis and is treated with lifelong surgical …

Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus associates with elevated inflammation and CSF hypersecretion via activation of choroidal transporters

SD Lolansen, N Rostgaard, D Barbuskaite… - Fluids and barriers of the …, 2022 - Springer
Introduction Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH) often develops following hemorrhagic
events such as intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) …

Posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in preterm infants: when best to intervene?

LM Leijser, SP Miller, G van Wezel-Meijler… - Neurology, 2018 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To compare neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants with and without
intervention for posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD) managed with an “early …

Management of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in the infant born preterm

M El-Dib, DD Limbrick, T Inder, A Whitelaw… - The Journal of …, 2020 - jpeds.com
Mohamed El-Dib, MD1, David D. Limbrick, Jr, MD, PhD2, Terrie Inder, MBCHB, MD1,
Andrew Whitelaw, MD3, Abhaya V. Kulkarni, MD, PhD4, Benjamin Warf, MD5, Joseph J …

Lysophosphatidic acid as a CSF lipid in posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus that drives CSF accumulation via TRPV4-induced hyperactivation of NKCC1

TL Toft-Bertelsen, D Barbuskaite, EK Heerfordt… - Fluids and barriers of the …, 2022 - Springer
Background A range of neurological pathologies may lead to secondary hydrocephalus.
Treatment has largely been limited to surgical cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion, as …

A glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist reduces intracranial pressure in a rat model of hydrocephalus

HF Botfield, MS Uldall, CSJ Westgate… - Science translational …, 2017 - science.org
Current therapies for reducing raised intracranial pressure (ICP) under conditions such as
idiopathic intracranial hypertension or hydrocephalus have limited efficacy and tolerability …

Nonsurgical therapy for hydrocephalus: a comprehensive and critical review

MR Del Bigio, DL Di Curzio - Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2015 - Springer
Pharmacological interventions have been tested experimentally and clinically to prevent
hydrocephalus and avoid the need for shunting beginning in the 1950s. Clinical trials of …

Intraventricular hemorrhage and posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus in preterm infants: diagnosis, classification, and treatment options

P Valdez Sandoval, P Hernández Rosales… - Child's Nervous …, 2019 - Springer
Purpose Intraventricular hemorrhage is the most important adverse neurologic event for
preterm and very low weight birth infants in the neonatal period. This pathology can lead to …