Abiotic stresses are the most significant factors reducing agricultural productivity. Plants face
extreme environmental conditions that may affect their biological mechanisms, thereby …

Heavy metals (HMs) normally occur in nature and are rapidly released into ecosystems by
anthropogenic activities, leading to a series of threats to plant productivity as well as human …

Plant invasion profoundly changes the microbial-driven processes in the ecosystem;
however, the seasonality of soil microbial communities and their assembly under plant …

Symbiotic organisms may contribute to a host plant's success or failure to grow, its ability to
maintain viable populations, and potentially, its probability of establishment and spread …

Abstract Purpose of Review Continuous replanting of land with the same or similar plant
species can result in the accumulation of harmful soil microbes, which can lead to crop …

Invasive species and rapid climate change are affecting the control of new plant diseases
and epidemics. To effectively manage these diseases under changing environmental …

Heading leafy vegetables (HLVs) are essential horticultural crops that feed many people
worldwide. An increasing global population demands more cropping systems, leading to …

Background Invasive plants may displace native species. This is the case for Poa annua, the
only non-native plant species successfully established in Maritime Antarctica. Nonetheless …

The rhizosphere plays a vital role in the exchange of materials in the soil–plant ecosystem,
and rhizosphere microorganisms are crucial for plant growth and development. In this study …

Saudi Arabia diverse landforms include saltmarshes, sand dunes, desert plains, desert
pavements, ancient lava fields, and mountains. Climate is influenced by winter Polar and …