Contribution of macronutrients to obesity: implications for precision nutrition

R San-Cristobal, S Navas-Carretero… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
The specific metabolic contribution of consuming different energy-yielding macronutrients
(namely, carbohydrates, protein and lipids) to obesity is a matter of active debate. In this …

Beyond appetite regulation: Targeting energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and lean mass preservation for sustainable weight loss

BØ Christoffersen, G Sanchez‐Delgado, LM John… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New appetite‐regulating antiobesity treatments such as semaglutide and agents under
investigation such as tirzepatide show promise in achieving weight loss of 15% or more …

Hypothalamic mechanisms of obesity-associated disturbance of hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian axis

X Chen, Z Xiao, Y Cai, L Huang, C Chen - Trends in endocrinology & …, 2022 - cell.com
Ovulatory disorders are the most common clinical feature exhibited among obese women.
Initiation of ovulation physiologically requires a surge of gonadotropin-releasing hormone …

Updating the food-based dietary guidelines for the Spanish population: The Spanish society of community nutrition (senc) proposal

J Aranceta-Bartrina, T Partearroyo, AM López-Sobaler… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Diet-related risk factors and physical inactivity are among the leading risk factors for
disability and are responsible for a large proportion of the burden of chronic non …

[HTML][HTML] The role of nutrition in the prevention and intervention of type 2 diabetes

Y Guo, Z Huang, D Sang, Q Gao, Q Li - Frontiers in bioengineering …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a rapidly growing epidemic, which leads to increased mortality
rates and health care costs. Nutrients (namely, carbohydrates, fat, protein, mineral …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity alters the muscle protein synthetic response to nutrition and exercise

JW Beals, NA Burd, DR Moore, S Van Vliet - Frontiers in nutrition, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Improving the health of skeletal muscle is an important component of obesity treatment.
Apart from allowing for physical activity, skeletal muscle tissue is fundamental for the …

[HTML][HTML] AMPK signaling in energy control, cartilage biology, and osteoarthritis

D Yi, H Yu, K Lu, C Ruan, C Ding, L Tong… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The adenosine monophosphate (AMP)–activated protein kinase (AMPK) was initially
identified as an enzyme acting as an “energy sensor” in maintaining energy homeostasis via …

Palm oil on the edge

E Gesteiro, L Guijarro, FJ Sánchez-Muniz… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Internationally recognized Spanish experts in the food industry, nutrition, toxicology,
sustainability, and veterinary science met in Madrid on July 2018 to develop a consensus …

[HTML][HTML] Does modern lifestyle favor neuroimmunometabolic changes? A path to obesity

CG Marques, MVL dos Santos Quaresma… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Factors linked to modern lifestyles, such as physical inactivity, Western diet, and poor sleep
quality have been identified as key contributors to the positive energy balance (PEB). PEB …

Effects of two workload-matched high-intensity interval training protocols on regional body composition and fat oxidation in obese men

S Tsirigkakis, G Mastorakos, Y Koutedakis, V Mougios… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The effects of two high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols on regional body
composition and fat oxidation in men with obesity were compared using a parallel …