The untreated effluents released from industrial operations have adverse impacts on human
health, environment and socio-economic aspects. Environmental pollution due to chromium …

Nanoparticles have emerged as cutting-edge technology for the improvement of crops yield
and safe cultivation of agricultural plants, especially in peripheral areas impaired with toxic …

Chromium (VI) is one of the hazardous heavy metal, heavily discharged into the soil and
severely hampers the plants yield. The TiO 2 NPs was selected due to its potential to …

Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal for both animals and plants. The multifunctional
signaling molecule melatonin can confer plant tolerance to heavy metal stress, but the …

Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient for humans and a beneficial element for plants.
However, high Se doses always exhibit hazardous effects. Recently, Se toxicity in plant-soil …

Chromium (Cr) is one of the toxic elements that harms all forms of life, including plants.
Industrial discharges and mining largely contribute to Cr release into the soil environment …

Chromium (Cr) contamination in soil and water poses high toxicity risks to organisms and
threatens food and water security worldwide. Biochar has emerged as a promising material …

The dense surface passivation layer on zero-valent iron (ZVI) restricts its efficiency for water
decontamination, causing a poor economy and waste of resources. Herein, we found that …

The chromium (Cr) induced phytotoxicity avowed the scientific community to develop stress
mitigation strategies to restrain the Cr accumulation inside the food chain. Whereas …

Cr (VI) from oxidation of geogenic Cr (III) minerals is gradually becoming the primary source
of Cr (VI) in soils and groundwater instead of direct emissions. Thermodynamically, natural …