Melatonin mediates mucosal immune cells, microbial metabolism, and rhythm crosstalk: a therapeutic target to reduce intestinal inflammation

N Ma, J Zhang, RJ Reiter, X Ma - Medicinal Research Reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Nowadays, melatonin, previously considered only as a pharmaceutical product for rhythm
regulation and sleep aiding, has shown its potential as a coadjuvant treatment in intestinal …

[HTML][HTML] Role of adherent invasive Escherichia coli in pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease

L Zheng, SL Duan, YC Dai, SC Wu - World journal of clinical cases, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Gut microbiota imbalances play an important role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but
no single pathogenic microorganism critical to IBD that is specific to the IBD terminal ileum …

BacteriaResponsive SelfAssembly of Antimicrobial Peptide Nanonets for TrapandKill of AntibioticResistant Strains

NDT Tram, J Xu, D Mukherjee… - Advanced Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Bacterial trapping using nanonets is a ubiquitous immune defense mechanism against
infectious microbes. These nanonets can entrap microbial cells, effectively arresting their …

Propionic acid promotes the virulent phenotype of Crohn's disease-associated adherent-invasive Escherichia coli

MJ Ormsby, SA Johnson, N Carpena, LM Meikle… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Propionic acid (PA) is a bacterium-derived intestinal antimicrobial and immune modulator
used widely in food production and agriculture. Passage of Crohn's disease-associated …

Host-specific adaptive diversification of Crohn's disease-associated adherent-invasive Escherichia coli

W Elhenawy, CN Tsai, BK Coombes - Cell Host & Microbe, 2019 - cell.com
Crohn's disease (CD) is an inflammatory bowel disease influenced by bacteria. Adherent-
invasive E. coli (AIEC) is associated with CD, yet the adaptations facilitating AIEC gut …

A Combination of Formic Acid and Monolaurin Attenuates Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Induced Intestinal Inflammation in Piglets by Inhibiting the NF-κB/MAPK …

C Ren, Y Wang, X Lin, H Song, Q Zhou… - Journal of agricultural …, 2020 - ACS Publications
This study determined the potential of formic acid plus monolaurin (FA+ ML) as an
alternative to antibiotics in diet when piglets are challenged with ETEC. Piglets fed the FA+ …

The Crohn's disease-associated Escherichia coli strain LF82 relies on SOS and stringent responses to survive, multiply and tolerate antibiotics within macrophages

G Demarre, V Prudent, H Schenk, E Rousseau… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Adherent Invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) strains recovered from Crohn's disease lesions
survive and multiply within macrophages. A reference strain for this pathovar, AIEC LF82 …

Evidence for a causal role for Escherichia coli strains identified as adherent-invasive (AIEC) in intestinal inflammation

H Kittana, JC Gomes-Neto, K Heck, AF Juritsch… - Msphere, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enrichment of adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) has been consistently detected in
subsets of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Although some AIEC strains cause …

Effects of medium chain fatty acids on intestinal health of monogastric animals

M Jia, Y Zhang, Y Gao, X Ma - Current Protein and Peptide …, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) are the main form of Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCTs)
utilized by monogastric animals. MCFAs can be directly absorbed and supply rapid energy …

Distribution of bacterial α1, 3-galactosyltransferase genes in the human gut microbiome

E Montassier, GA Al-Ghalith, C Mathé… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Because of a loss-of-function mutation in the GGTA1 gene, humans are unable to synthetize
α1, 3-Galactose (Gal) decorated glycans and develop high levels of circulating anti-α1, 3 …