The widespread adoption of microfluidic devices among the neuroscience and neurobiology
communities has enabled addressing a broad range of questions at the molecular, cellular …

It has been known for over a century that the basic organization of the retina is conserved
across vertebrates. It has been equally clear that retinal cells can be classified into …

Human brain organoids replicate much of the cellular diversity and developmental anatomy
of the human brain. However, the physiology of neuronal circuits within organoids remains …

Microglia play critical roles in brain development, homeostasis, and disease. Microglia in
animal models cannot accurately model human microglia due to notable transcriptomic and …

The development of the visual system involves the coordination of spatial and temporal
events to specify the organization of varied cell types, including the elongation of axons from …

Plastics have been part of our ecosystem for about a century and their degradation by
different environmental factors produce secondary microplastics (MPs). To date, the impact …

Pluripotent stem cell (PSC)-derived organoids have emerged as novel multicellular models
of human tissue development but display immature phenotypes, aberrant tissue fates, and a …

Stroke usually causes prolonged or lifelong disability, owing to the permanent loss of
infarcted tissue. Although a variety of stem cell transplantation has been explored to improve …

In the last decade, different research groups in the academic setting have developed
induced pluripotent stem cell-based protocols to generate three-dimensional, multicellular …

Understanding the complexities of the human brain and its associated disorders poses a
significant challenge in neuroscience. Traditional research methods have limitations in …