[HTML][HTML] Pathobionts in inflammatory bowel disease: origins, underlying mechanisms, and implications for clinical care

A Gilliland, JJ Chan, TJ De Wolfe, H Yang, BA Vallance - Gastroenterology, 2023 - Elsevier
The gut microbiota plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of both forms of inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD), namely Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). While …

Microbe Profile: Ruminococcus gnavus: the yin and yang of human gut symbionts

N Juge - Microbiology, 2023 - microbiologyresearch.org
Ruminococcus gnavus is a human gut symbiont, part of the infant and adult gut microbiota
and associated with intestinal and extra-intestinal disorders. R. gnavus mechanisms of …

[HTML][HTML] Infant microbiome cultivation and metagenomic analysis reveal Bifidobacterium 2'-fucosyllactose utilization can be facilitated by coexisting species

YC Lou, BE Rubin, MC Schoelmerich… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The early-life gut microbiome development has long-term health impacts and can be
influenced by factors such as infant diet. Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), an essential …

Effects of four food hydrocolloids on colitis and their regulatory effect on gut microbiota

S Zhang, Y Sun, Q Nie, J Hu, Y Li, Z Shi, H Ji… - Carbohydrate …, 2024 - Elsevier
Hydrocolloids are important food additives and have potential regulatory effects on gut
microbiota. The development of colitis is closely related to changes in gut microbiota. The …

The gut microbiome associates with phenotypic manifestations of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome

Q Su, RI Lau, Q Liu, MKT Li, JWY Mak, W Lu, ISF Lau… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2024 - cell.com
The mechanisms underlying the many phenotypic manifestations of post-acute COVID-19
syndrome (PACS) are poorly understood. Herein, we characterized the gut microbiome in …

[HTML][HTML] Causal relationship between gut microbiota and gastrointestinal diseases: a mendelian randomization study

K Wu, Q Luo, Y Liu, A Li, D Xia, X Sun - Journal of Translational Medicine, 2024 - Springer
Background Recent research increasingly highlights a strong correlation between gut
microbiota and the risk of gastrointestinal diseases. However, whether this relationship is …

[HTML][HTML] Causal effects of gut microbiota on sepsis and sepsis-related death: insights from genome-wide Mendelian randomization, single-cell RNA, bulk RNA …

S Yang, J Guo, Z Kong, M Deng, J Da, X Lin… - Journal of Translational …, 2024 - Springer
Background Gut microbiota alterations have been implicated in sepsis and related infectious
diseases, but the causal relationship and underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Methods …

[HTML][HTML] Tuft cells utilize taste signaling molecules to respond to the pathobiont microbe Ruminococcus gnavus in the proximal colon

H Lei, D Yu, YB Xue, YH Li, SM Gong… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Tuft cells are a type of rare epithelial cells that have been recently found to utilize taste
signal transduction pathways to detect and respond to various noxious stimuli and …

[HTML][HTML] Dissecting the association between gut microbiota and liver cancer in European and East Asian populations using Mendelian randomization analysis

H Jiang, T Song, Z Li, L An, C He, K Zheng - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Ample evidence suggests an important role of the gut microbiome in liver
cancer, but the causal relationship between gut microbiome and liver cancer is unclear. This …

[HTML][HTML] The genetics of urinary microbiome, an exploration of the trigger in calcium oxalate stone

Y Yang, L Miao, Y Lu, S Wang - Frontiers in Genetics, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background: Kidney stone disease is a global disease; however, it has not been totally
understood. Calcium oxalate (CaOx) stone is the dominant type of kidney stone, and the …