[HTML][HTML] Chemotherapy-induced constipation and diarrhea: pathophysiology, current and emerging treatments

RM McQuade, V Stojanovska, R Abalo… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Gastrointestinal (GI) side-effects of chemotherapy are a debilitating and often overlooked
clinical hurdle in cancer management. Chemotherapy-induced constipation (CIC) and …

The endocannabinoid system as an emerging target of pharmacotherapy

P Pacher, S Bátkai, G Kunos - Pharmacological reviews, 2006 - ASPET
The recent identification of cannabinoid receptors and their endogenous lipid ligands has
triggered an exponential growth of studies exploring the endocannabinoid system and its …

[HTML][HTML] Cannabidiol and other non-psychoactive cannabinoids for prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal disorders: useful nutraceuticals?

V Martínez, A Iriondo De-Hond, F Borrelli… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cannabis sativa is an aromatic annual flowering plant with several botanical varieties, used
for different purposes, like the production of fibers, the production of oil from the seeds, and …

The endocannabinoid system and its therapeutic exploitation

VD Marzo, M Bifulco, LD Petrocellis - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2004 - nature.com
The term'endocannabinoid'—originally coined in the mid-1990s after the discovery of
membrane receptors for the psychoactive principle in Cannabis, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol …

Cannabinoid-based drugs as anti-inflammatory therapeutics

TW Klein - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2005 - nature.com
In the nineteenth century, marijuana was prescribed by physicians for maladies ranging from
eating disorders to rabies. However, as newer, more effective drugs were discovered and as …

Cannabinoids and the gut: new developments and emerging concepts

AA Izzo, KA Sharkey - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2010 - Elsevier
Cannabis has been used to treat gastrointestinal (GI) conditions that range from enteric
infections and inflammatory conditions to disorders of motility, emesis and abdominal pain …

[HTML][HTML] The endogenous cannabinoid system protects against colonic inflammation

F Massa, G Marsicano, H Hermann… - The Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Excessive inflammatory responses can emerge as a potential danger for organisms' health.
Physiological balance between pro-and anti-inflammatory processes constitutes an …

Biochemistry, pharmacology and physiology of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand

T Sugiura, S Kishimoto, S Oka, M Gokoh - Progress in lipid research, 2006 - Elsevier
2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is a unique molecular species of monoacylglycerol isolated
in 1995 from rat brain and canine gut as an endogenous ligand for the cannabinoid …

Differential expression of cannabinoid receptors in the human colon: cannabinoids promote epithelial wound healing

K Wright, N Rooney, M Feeney, J Tate, D Robertson… - Gastroenterology, 2005 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Two G-protein—coupled cannabinoid receptors, termed CB1 and CB2,
have been identified and several mammalian enteric nervous systems express CB1 …

Inverse agonism and neutral antagonism at cannabinoid CB1 receptors

RG Pertwee - Life sciences, 2005 - Elsevier
There are at least two types of cannabinoid receptor, CB1 and CB2, both G protein coupled.
CB1 receptors are expressed predominantly at nerve terminals and mediate inhibition of …