Background and aim The definition and diagnosis of asthma are the subject of controversy
that is particularly intense in the case of individuals in the first years of life, due to reasons …

Background. Asthma is the most common reason for emergency visits to hospital and loss of
productive hours. In Saudi Arabia, asthma affects more than 2 million people and majority of …

Abstract The Saudi Initiative for Asthma 2021 (SINA-2021) is the fifth version of asthma
guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma for adults and children, which is …

Data on particulate matter of diameter< 2.5 μm (PM 2.5) in the city of Chongqing were first
announced in 2013. We wished to assess the effects of pollutants on asthmatic children in …

This is the fourth version of the updated guidelines for the diagnosis and management of
asthma, developed by the Saudi Initiative for Asthma (SINA) group, a subsidiary of the Saudi …

Objectives: To investigate asthma prevalence and to measure asthma symptoms among
Saudi adults in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional survey using …

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are a major and increasing global health issue. The
World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that NCDs represent 63% of all global deaths of …

Asthma is considered one of the most important health issues worldwide. However, few
epidemiological studies have been conducted in Saudi Arabia to assess the prevalence of …

Childhood asthma represents a worldwide problem, involving genetic, immune defense and
environmental components. MicroRNAs (miRs) are non-coding, single-stranded RNAs …

Both the role and the importance of magnesium in clinical practice have grown considerably
in recent years. Emerging evidence suggests an association between loss of magnesium …