Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as motor neuron disease (MND), is a
progressive neurological disorder, characterised by the death of upper and lower motor …

Aim To perform a systematic review to describe the available findings on clinical outcomes
in HIV-1 and HTLV-1/HTLV-2 co-infected individuals since 1995. Design This Systematic …

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) are
two retroviruses that attack the immune cells and impair their functions. Both HIV and HTLV-I …

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-
I) are two retroviruses which infect the same target, CD 4+ T cells. This type of cell is …

Early detection of retroviruses including human T-cell lymphotropic virus and human
immunodeficiency virus in the human body is indispensable to prevent retroviral infection …

In the literature, a great number of HIV and HTLV-I mono-infection models has been
formulated and analyzed. However, the within-host dynamics of HIV/HTLV-I co-infection has …

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) are
two retroviruses that attack the CD4^+ CD4+ T cells and impair their functions. Both HIV and …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are
two famous retroviruses that share similarities in their genomic organization, and differ in …

In this paper, we formulate a within‐host dynamics model for HIV/HTLV‐I co‐infection under
the influence of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). The model incorporates silent HIV‐infected …

In the literature, several mathematical models have been formulated and developed to
describe the within-host dynamics of either human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T …