Microglia biology: one century of evolving concepts

M Prinz, S Jung, J Priller - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Microglia were first recognized as a distinct cell population in the CNS one century ago. For
a long time, they were primarily considered to be phagocytes responsible for removing …

Engineering brain assembloids to interrogate human neural circuits

Y Miura, MY Li, O Revah, SJ Yoon, G Narazaki… - Nature protocols, 2022 - nature.com
The development of neural circuits involves wiring of neurons locally following their
generation and migration, as well as establishing long-distance connections between brain …

Generation of functional human 3D cortico-motor assembloids

J Andersen, O Revah, Y Miura, N Thom, ND Amin… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Neurons in the cerebral cortex connect through descending pathways to hindbrain and
spinal cord to activate muscle and generate movement. Although components of this …

[HTML][HTML] Organoid intelligence (OI): the new frontier in biocomputing and intelligence-in-a-dish

L Smirnova, BS Caffo, DH Gracias, Q Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Biological computing (or biocomputing) offers potential advantages over silicon-based
computing in terms of faster decision-making, continuous learning during tasks, and greater …

Long-term maturation of human cortical organoids matches key early postnatal transitions

A Gordon, SJ Yoon, SS Tran, CD Makinson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Human stem-cell-derived models provide the promise of accelerating our understanding of
brain disorders, but not knowing whether they possess the ability to mature beyond mid-to …

Generation of human striatal organoids and cortico-striatal assembloids from human pluripotent stem cells

Y Miura, MY Li, F Birey, K Ikeda, O Revah… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Cortico-striatal projections are critical components of forebrain circuitry that regulate
motivated behaviors. To enable the study of the human cortico-striatal pathway and how its …

[HTML][HTML] Lipid accumulation induced by APOE4 impairs microglial surveillance of neuronal-network activity

MB Victor, N Leary, X Luna, HS Meharena… - Cell Stem Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) is the greatest known genetic risk factor for
developing sporadic Alzheimer's disease. How the interaction of APOE4 microglia with …

Modeling Alzheimer's disease with iPSC-derived brain cells

J Penney, WT Ralvenius, LH Tsai - Molecular psychiatry, 2020 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder with no cure. Countless
promising therapeutics have shown efficacy in rodent Alzheimer's disease models yet failed …

Efficient high-precision homology-directed repair-dependent genome editing by HDRobust

S Riesenberg, P Kanis, D Macak, D Wollny… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Homology-directed repair (HDR), a method for repair of DNA double-stranded
breaks can be leveraged for the precise introduction of mutations supplied by synthetic DNA …

Strategies for 3D bioprinting of spheroids: A comprehensive review

D Banerjee, YP Singh, P Datta, V Ozbolat, A O'Donnell… - Biomaterials, 2022 - Elsevier
Biofabricated tissues have found numerous applications in tissue engineering and
regenerative medicine in addition to the promotion of disease modeling and drug …