Background: The use of nanodiamonds (NDs) and fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) as
nonallergenic biocompatible additives in incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) to elicit immune …

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are characterized by the progressive degeneration
and/or loss of neurons belonging to the central nervous system, and represent one of the …

The insect cell‐baculovirus expression vector system (IC‐BEVS) has emerged as an
alternative time‐and cost‐efficient production platform for recombinant Adeno‐associated …

In the two years since the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic started, it has caused over 5 million
deaths and 400 million infected cases, and the world continues to be on high alert for COVID …

The malaria asexual blood-stage antigen PfRipr and its most immunogenic fragment PfRipr5
have recently risen as promising vaccine candidates against this infectious disease …

Veterinary vaccines represent a remarkable stride in enhancing animal survival and welfare.
However, their benefits were not uniformly accessible to all species from the outset. In 1979 …

Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that causes significant negative impacts on the animal
industry and affects over half a million people worldwide every year. The limited safety and …

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is associated with different infections such as urinary tract
infections (UTIs). The increased antibiotic resistance reaches the need to develop vaccine …

Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the causes of liver cancer, which is the
world's sixth most prevalent and third most lethal cancer. The current treatments do not …

Abstract Introduction Coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) is ongoing as a global epidemic and
there is still a need to develop much safer and more effective new vaccines that can also be …