Influenza virus still represents a considerable threat to global public health, despite the
advances in the development and wide use of influenza vaccines. Vaccination with …

Introduction Influenza virus is a major cause of seasonal epidemics and intermittent
pandemics. Despite the current molecular biology and vaccine development, influenza virus …

Equine influenza viruses (EIVs) of H3N8 subtype are culprits of severe acute respiratory
infections in horses, and are still responsible for significant outbreaks worldwide …

Introduction Codon usage bias is a prevalent phenomenon observed across various species
and genes. However, the specific attributes of codon usage in the mitochondrial genome of …

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs which play a significant
role in several biological processes. RNA-seq based transcriptome sequencing has been …

Laccases are strong oxidizing enzymes that oxidize chlorinated phenols, synthetic dyes,
pesticides, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as well as a very wide range of other …

Laccase is a blue copper oxidase with multiple copper ions and widely distributed in higher
plant and fungi. To date, numerous fungal laccases have been reported by many …

Arboviruses (arthropod borne viruses) have life cycles that include both vertebrate and
invertebrate hosts with substantial differences in vector and host specificity between different …

Synonymous codon usage of 53 protein coding genes in chloroplast genome of Coffea
arabica was analyzed for the first time to find out the possible factors contributing codon …

The genetic code is necessarily degenerate with 64 possible nucleotide triplets being
translated into 20 amino acids. Eighteen out of the 20 amino acids are encoded by multiple …