Less than 1% of Earth's freshwater reserves is accessible. Industrialization, population
growth and climate change are further exacerbating clean water shortage. Current water …

Recently, robots have assisted and contributed to the biomedical field. Scaling down the
size of robots to micro/nanoscale can increase the accuracy of targeted medications and …

As a next-generation toolkit, microrobots can transform a wide range of fields, including
micromanufacturing, electronics, microfluidics, tissue engineering, and medicine. While still …

The development of artificial small-scale robotic swarms with nature-mimicking collective
behaviors represents the frontier of research in robotics. While microrobot swarming under …

The proliferation of micro/nanoplastics derived from the fragmentation of plastic waste
released in the environment represents an increasingly alarming issue with adverse …

Photocatalytic micromotors that exhibit wireless and controllable motion by light have been
extensively explored for cancer treatment by photodynamic therapy (PDT). However …

Antibiotics are antimicrobial substances that can be used for preventive and therapeutic
purposes in humans and animals. Their overdose usage has led to uncontrolled release to …

Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed tumor disease in men, and its treatment is
still a big challenge in standard oncology therapy. Magnetically actuated microrobots …

During recent years, microrobots have drawn extensive attention owing to their good
controllability and great potential in biomedicine. Powered by external physical fields or …

Mass transfer is a key parameter in heterogeneous reactions. Micro/nanomachines, a
promising technology for environmental applications, significantly enhance the performance …