The mycorrhizal symbiosis: research frontiers in genomics, ecology, and agricultural application

FM Martin, MGA van Der Heijden - New Phytologist, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Mycorrhizal symbioses between plants and fungi are vital for the soil structure, nutrient
cycling, plant diversity, and ecosystem sustainability. More than 250 000 plant species are …

Suillus: an emerging model for the study of ectomycorrhizal ecology and evolution

L Lofgren, NH Nguyen, PG Kennedy… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Research on mycorrhizal symbiosis has been slowed by a lack of established study
systems. To address this challenge, we have been developing Suillus, a widespread …

Metatranscriptomics sheds light on the links between the functional traits of fungal guilds and ecological processes in forest soil ecosystems

L Auer, M Buée, L Fauchery, V Lombard… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Soil fungi belonging to different functional guilds, such as saprotrophs, pathogens, and
mycorrhizal symbionts, play key roles in forest ecosystems. To date, no study has compared …

Degradation of wild fruit forests created less diverse and diffuse bacterial communities decreased bacterial diversity, enhanced fungal pathogens and altered …

X Rong, N Wu, B Yin, X Zhou, B Zhu, Y Li, ZT Aanderud… - Plant and Soil, 2024 - Springer
Background and aims Wild fruit forests are vital reservoirs of germplasm genetic and
biodiversity. Unfortunately, wild fruit forests of Central Asia are in the decline due to fungal …

The biological controls of soil carbon accumulation following wildfire and harvest in boreal forests: A review

MJ Gundale, EP Axelsson, V Buness… - Global Change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Boreal forests are frequently subjected to disturbances, including wildfire and clear‐cutting.
While these disturbances can cause soil carbon (C) losses, the long‐term accumulation …

[HTML][HTML] The role of soil organic nitrogen in forest plant nutrition

Z Zhang, B Adamczyk, V Suseela, H Yin - Frontiers in Forests and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Nitrogen (N) availability often limits plant growth and primary productivity of forests (Högberg
et al., 2017). Up to 95% of N pools in forest soils are present in organic forms, primarily as …

Age-Related Conservation in Plant–Soil Feedback Accompanied by Ectomycorrhizal Domination in Temperate Forests in Northeast China

Z Bai, J Ye, SF Liu, HH Sun, ZQ Yuan, ZK Mao, S Fang… - Journal of Fungi, 2024 - mdpi.com
This study investigates the effects of forest aging on ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungal
community and foraging behavior and their interactions with plant–soil attributes. We …

“Ectomycorrhizal exploration type” could be a functional trait explaining the spatial distribution of tree symbiotic fungi as a function of forest humus forms

B MR, FN, F MN, G MJ, M WL, V EI, VK - Mycorrhiza, 2024 - Springer
In European forests, most tree species form symbioses with ectomycorrhizal (EM) and
arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. The EM fungi are classified into different morphological …

Evolutionary and biological mechanisms underpinning chitin degradation in aquatic fungi

N Chrismas, K Bird, D Laundon, P Hesketh-Best… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Fungal biology underpins major processes in ecosystems. The Chytridiomycota (chytrids) is
a group of early-diverging fungi, many of which function in ecosystems as saprotrophs …

Degradation of the wild fruit forest infulences the diversity of soil bacterial and fungal communities in the Tianshan Mountains

X Rong, N Wu, B Yin, X Zhou, B Zhu, Y Li, ZT Aanderud… - 2023 - researchsquare.com
Methods In this study, we applied 16S rRNA and ITS gene sequencing to analyze the
microbial community composition of soil samples surrounding healthy and degraded Malus …