Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is a thioredoxin-binding protein that can mediate
oxidative stress, inhibit cell proliferation, and induce apoptosis by inhibiting the function of …

In recent years, microRNAs (miRNAs) have gained increased attention from researchers
around the globe. Although it is twenty nucleotides long, it can modulate several gene …

Around 257 million people are living with hepatitis B virus (HBV) chronic infection and 71
million with hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronic infection. Both HBV and HCV infections can lead …

Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-HCC) pathogenesis is
fueled by persistent HBV infection that stealthily maintains a delicate balance between viral …

The hepatitis B virus (HBV) counts as a major global health problem, as it presents a
significant causative factor for liver-related morbidity and mortality. The development of …

Viral infection is an indisputable causal factor for nearly 17% of all human cancers.
However, the diversity and complexity of oncogenic mechanisms raises new questions as to …

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) constitutes a frequent highly malignant form of primary liver
cancer and is the third cause of death attributable to malignancy. Despite the improvement …

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a major public health problem being one of the
most common causes of cancer‐related deaths worldwide. Hepatitis B (HBV) and C viruses …

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a human pathogen that has infected an estimated two billion
people worldwide. Despite the availability of highly efficacious vaccines, universal screening …

Since emerged in the late 1990s, cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3) has caused huge
economic losses in common and koi carp culture worldwide. Accumulating evidences …