Prenylated flavonoids are a special kind of flavonoid derivative possessing one or more
prenyl groups in the parent nucleus of the flavonoid. The presence of the prenyl side chain …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Sophora alopecuroides L., which is called Kudouzi in
China, is a medicinal plant distributed in Western and Central Asia, especially in China, and …

Osteoporosis is a disorder of bone and its development is closely associated with oxidative
stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Chlorogenic acid (CGA) has potential antioxidant …

Xanthatin (XT) is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from the Chinese herb Xanthium, which
belongs to the Asteraceae family. In this study, we developed an inflammation model via …

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading killer worldwide among infectious diseases and the
effective control of TB is still challenging. Autophagy is an intracellular self-digestion process …

Natural products have been utilized for medicinal purposes for millennia, endowing them
with a rich source of chemical scaffolds and pharmacological leads for drug discovery …

Background Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have potential applications in the treatment and
diagnosis process, which are attributed to their biocompatibility and high efficiency of drug …

Abstract Background The genus Sophora (Fabaceae) represents one of the important
medicinal plant genera regarding its chemical constituents and outstanding …

The cytokine-activated Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of transcription
(STAT) cascade is a pleiotropic pathway that involves receptor subunit multimerization. The …

The plant kingdom is a source of important therapeutic agents. Therefore, in this review, we
focus on natural compounds that exhibit efficient anti-inflammatory activity via modulation …