Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is an important cause of disability worldwide, where
abnormal compressive loading plays a crucial role. Several microRNAs (miRNAs) have …

Introduction Chronic discogenic low back pain (CD‐LBP) is caused by degeneration of the
disc due to trauma to the annulus or by unprovoked degeneration, resulting in chronic pain …

Objective Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a chronic degenerative orthopedic
illness that causes lower back pain as a typical clinical symptom, severely reducing patients' …

Background Chronic low back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal pain that
affects a person's daily activities. This present study aimed at evaluating the relationship …

Background and Objectives: Condoliase, a chondroitin sulfate ABC endolyase, is a novel
and minimally invasive chemonucleolytic drug for lumbar disc herniation. Despite the …

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of low back pain on the perceived health-related
quality of life of children between 6 and 12 years of age. This is a cross-sectional study of …

The literature concerning epidurolysis in the management of epidural adhesions is
insufficient. Prospective studies, including randomized controlled trials and observational …

Background Back pain in young athletes is common. Adolescents are at an increased risk
for back pain related to several factors including rapid growth. Traditionally, the conversation …

Objective Low back pain is one of the most common reasons for which people visit their
doctor. Between 12% and 15% of the US population seek care for spine pain each year, with …

BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal problem, which
commonly affects balance. Sustained natural apophyseal glide (SNAG) is a successful …