Background Acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure (AHRF) and mostly acute respiratory
distress syndrome (ARDS) are critical conditions. AHRF results from several systemic …

Background: This meta‐analysis of clinical trials compares an inflammation‐modulating diet
enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), γ‐linolenic acid (GLA), and elevated …

Background Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) is used as rescue therapy in patients with refractory
hypoxemia due to severe COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) despite the …

Chemokines have long been implicated in the initiation and amplification of inflammatory
responses by virtue of their role in leukocyte chemotaxis. The expression of one of the …

BACKGROUND: Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, defined as acute lung injury and acute
respiratory distress syndrome, are critical conditions associated with frequent mortality and …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and acute lung injury (ALI) result in high
permeability pulmonary edema causing hypoxic respiratory failure with high morbidity and …

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a complex disease with numerous causes. This review begins with
a discussion of disease development from direct or indirect pulmonary insults, as well as …

Exposure of mice to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) induces an unusually
robust pulmonary inflammatory response with an early onset of fibrosis, which is …

Severe forms of malaria infection, such as cerebral malaria (CM) and acute lung injury (ALI),
are mainly caused by the apicomplexan parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Primary therapy …

Despite their role in resolving inflammatory insults, neutrophils trigger inflammation-induced
acute lung injury (ALI), culminating in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a …