Drought stress remains one of the most detrimental environmental constraints that hampers
plant growth and development resulting in reduced yield and leading to economic losses …

Magnesium (Mg2+) is pivotal for the vitality, yield, and quality of horticultural crops. Central
to plant physiology, Mg2+ powers photosynthesis as an integral component of chlorophyll …

The study evaluates the impact of two metal oxide nanoparticles: copper oxide (CuO) and
zinc oxide (ZnO) on the growth and physiology of Raphanus sativus L.(radish) under salinity …

Drought stress threatens global food security and requires creative agricultural solutions.
Recently, phyto-synthesized nanoparticles NPs have garnered attention as a way to reduce …

Copper (Cu) is an essential trace element for plants, which plays an important role in
photosynthesis, respiration and antioxidant system. It is a vital component of many enzymes …

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal contaminant in agricultural soils. Phytoremediation
using hyperaccumulator plants is a promising remediation strategy. This study investigated …

High temperature (HT) stress is a most important environmental stress that restricts plant
metabolism, growth, and productivity worldwide. Plant growth and development include …

Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient for plant health, yet its availability in soils grapples
with limitations imposed by diverse factors. Nanotechnology offers a promising approach to …

Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing discipline that has the potential to transform the way
we approach problems in a variety of fields, including agriculture. The use of …

Due to anthropogenic activities, environmental pollution of heavy metals/metalloids (HMs)
has increased and received growing attention in recent decades. Plants growing in HM …