Nanoplastics (NPs) can accumulate in the kidney and cause kidney injury, but the multi-
organ interaction mechanism and preventive measures of kidney injury are still unclear. In …

The immune system is the first defense against potentially dangerous chemicals, infections,
and damaged cells. Interactions between immune cells and inflammatory mediators …

Epigenetic-mediated modifications, induced by adverse environmental conditions,
significantly alter an organism's physiological mechanisms. Even after elimination of the …

Micro-and nano-plastics (MNPs) are ubiquitously distributed in the environment, infiltrate
organisms through multiple pathways, and accumulate, thus posing potential threats to …

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generation of aquatic organisms is often subject to
nanoparticles (NPs) stress, involving extensive reprogramming of gene expression and …

Polystyrene nanoplastic (PS-NP) can originate from sources such as plastic waste and
industrial wastewater and have been shown to have deleterious effects on abnormal …

Global plastic use has consistently increased over the past century with several different
types of plastics now being produced. Much of these plastics end up in oceans or landfills …

Pollution from microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) has gained significant public
attention and has become a serious environmental problem worldwide. This review critically …

Background Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a low-flow, bleeding-prone vascular
disease that can cause cerebral hemorrhage, seizure and neurological deficits. Its …

Neurotoxicological research faces the challenge of linking biological changes resulting from
exposures to neuronal function. An additional challenge is understanding cell-type specific …