Chlorine truck attack consequences and mitigation

AM Barrett, PJ Adams - Risk Analysis: An International Journal, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
We develop and apply an integrated modeling system to estimate fatalities from intentional
release of 17 tons of chlorine from a tank truck in a generic urban area. A public response …

[HTML][HTML] Investigating a selection of mixing times for transient pollutants in mechanically ventilated, isothermal rooms using automated computational fluid dynamics …

TG Foat, J Nally, ST Parker - Building and Environment, 2017 - Elsevier
Understanding mixing times for transient pollutants in mechanically ventilated rooms is
important for resilience and safety planning for accidental releases of toxic material. There is …

Particle deposition and decay in a chamber and the implications to exposure assessment

ACK Lai - Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 2006 - Springer
Accurate modeling indoor aerosol deposition and decay is an important step for exposure
assessment. High deposition rate reduces indoor pollutant concentration and results in …

Profiling the spatial concentration of allethrin and piperonyl butoxide using passive sorptive sampling and thermal desorption capillary GC–MS

K Desmet, N De Coensel, T Górecki, P Sandra - Chemosphere, 2008 - Elsevier
Spatial concentration distribution of a chemical in an indoor environment is an important
factor in the evaluation of chemical nuisances. However, straightforward techniques for the …

Experimental analysis of particle concentration heterogeneity in a ventilated scale chamber

H Jin, Q Li, L Chen, J Fan, L Lu - Atmospheric Environment, 2009 - Elsevier
The mixing processes of the aerosol particles from an outdoor environment in a ventilated
scale chamber were experimentally studied. The particles were classified into five groups by …

Investigation into the effect of upstream obstacles and hazardous sources on dispersion in the urban environment with LES model

J Cai, J Chen, S Ahmad, J Zhao, H Cheng, S Zi… - Journal of hazardous …, 2020 - Elsevier
The release of hazardous materials originated from industrial/natural accidents or intentional
attacks within a compact urban environment can be disastrous. Once released, the …

Towards understanding the fate of perfluoroalkyl compounds (PFCs) within urban environments: implications for human exposure.

ER Goosey - 2010 - etheses.bham.ac.uk
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) have been detected
across the globe in a variety of media. The toxicity of these compounds and other precursors …

Transport characteristics of dense gaseous contaminants in a large space in the presence of obstacles

Q Zhang, X Zhang, W Ye, C Zhi, Y Huang… - Building and …, 2022 - Elsevier
In industrial buildings, large cross-sections and obstacles lead to relatively low velocity in
the large space except in the vicinity of air supply jets. The dimensionless number that …

Analysis on the well-mixing assumptions used in multizone airflow network models

LL Wang, QY Chen - 2007 - aivc.org
The well-mixing assumptions, uniform distributions of air temperatures and contaminant
concentrations and neglect of air momentum effects in a zone, used in multizone airflow …

Numerical evaluation of the particle pollutant homogeneity and mixing time in a ventilated room

MO Abadie, K Limam - Building and environment, 2007 - Elsevier
With the increase of the computational capability, three-dimensional Lagrangian simulation
can now be applied to evaluate the particle pollution evolution in ventilated rooms. The …